Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Second-Wave Feminism and Labour in Canada - 2863 Words

Canadian workplaces today seem to be a fairly diverse place, with a blend of many religions, ethnicities, and genders present. However, although people preach affirmative action and melting pots in current times, many inequality and power issues still abound. One strikingly noticeable example is gender discrimination. Women in the workforce face many challenges like smaller wages, harassment, male privilege in hiring or promotions, and lack of support when pregnant or raising children. One half of the planet is women, and it can be assumed the same for Canada, but they still face judgment at work because they lack the authority to dispute against big corporations or even their male supervisor. It cannot be argued that†¦show more content†¦al, 1996, p. 65). Minority women faced greater oppression, and were less likely to be hired. If they were lucky enough to find a job, it was usually low-ranking, part-time, and short-term, as employers eagerly replaced them with Caucasians, men or both (Frances et. al, 1996, pp. 69-70). Part-time work was very common, with 25% of female workers part-time in 1989 (Frances et. al, 1996, p. 66), displaying an employer’s reluctance to allow women employees. Even as more females entered the workforce despite resistance, they were still discriminated against due to the current powers in charge. The main goal of second-wave feminism with regards to women and labour was changing the power structure through legal means to ensure female workers. To begin this movement, a royal commission was called for. The Royal Commission on the Status of Women (RCSW) was created to bring equality to women all over Canada, not just in the workforce. It was needed due to the influx of women at work in the 1960s after large numbers of women stated working in both male and female oriented employment in 1943 due to the Second World War. Many refused to quit their jobs after the war ended and the soldiers returned (Morris, 2013). Although legally allowed to work, it is obvious through widely-known tropes of the time (the good housewife versus bad female labourer) that women were discouraged from working outside the home. StudentShow MoreRelatedThe Second Wave Of Feminism2200 Words   |  9 PagesThe Second Wave of Feminism Betty Friedan, feminist author of The Feminine Mystique, wrote, The problem lay buried, unspoken for many years in the minds of†¦women. It was a strange stirring, a sense of dissatisfaction, a yearning that women suffered in the middle of the twentieth century†¦ Each suburban housewife struggled with it alone†¦ she was afraid to even ask of herself the silent question – ‘Is this all?’† Authors such as Betty Friedan wrote about their struggles in novels and articles in theRead MoreWomen s Movements Across The Globe1512 Words   |  7 PagesWomen’s movements across the globe, notably among the Western nations, are part of the international social movements which brought about major changes to the lives of many women in the United States, Canada and most other parts of the Western world. This is, because these movements opened women to professions and blue-collar jobs that previously had been reserved for men exclusively. The heyday of t he women’s movement was in the late 1960s and early 1970s. In this essay, the struggle for changeRead MoreModern Day Feminism : The Fight For Equal Rights1589 Words   |  7 PagesModern-day Feminism The definition of feminism states â€Å"the belief that men and woman should have equal rights and opportunities† (â€Å"feminism†). Modern feminism is no longer about equality and is in fact counterproductive to the cause. The fight for equal rights has been transformed into a fight for privilege, waged against causes insignificant in the big picture of gender equality; causes like manspreading, cat calls, air conditioning, and representation in video games. We are waging a war in aRead MoreWomen s Equality And Justice For Women1871 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction Feminism can be described as a doctrine that advocated equal rights for women (Quirk, 2015). Since the end of the 19th century Canadian women have been fighting to redefine their place within society, demanding equality and justice for all women. The Women’s Movement has achieved a formal degree of equality in regards to political, economical and legal means. The Women’s Movement has allowed many of what we today feel as a right come into light and result in what we currently takeRead MoreWomen, Ageism, and Poverty in Canada2779 Words   |  12 PagesAgeism and Poverty in Canada Women have benefitted greatly from the efforts of Feminism. The three waves of feminism have given women the vote, control over their bodies, freedom of choice, the right to pursue higher education, empowerment, the ability to identify areas of inequality, the right to attain male dominated jobs and the right to expect equal pay for work of equal value. Women have fought hard to obtain the tools to rise above the glass ceiling. For all that feminism has accomplished, thereRead MoreGender Inequality Within The United States1531 Words   |  7 Pagesbeing shared more equally in workspace due to the feminism movements and higher literacy level of women, but there are still gender inequality existing in our society. Feminism movements have a significant effect on western society, including the equal access to employment opportunities and freedom to do whatever they want. From the second wave feminism, feminists attempted to change and eased the obstacles that women face in workplace Feminism movements also allowed women to expand their careersRead MoreWomen s Right Movement And Feminism2394 Words   |  10 PagesWomen’s Right Movement and Feminism in the 20th Century Women have always experienced inequality however there has always been a fight for equality. Feminism is â€Å"the advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men†, the belief, attitude and action that work toward women’s rights and the equality between men and women. Dorothy Smith (born July 6, 1926), a Canadian sociologist with research interests, besides in sociology, in many disciplines includingRead MoreWomen s Movement By Rosemary Brown2145 Words   |  9 PagesBrown--politician and activist Rosemary Brown was a politician in Canada who worked tirelessly for the advancement of equality here. This quote shows her views and beliefs in her work; that equality was something that people must fight to achieve, then keep the opportunities and advancements open for those in the future. The fact that this was achieved in Canada makes the Women’s Movement defining in its importance. The progression Canada saw in the 1900s was important as firstly, the movement wouldRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms2115 Words   |  9 Pagesthat people of all race, gender and sex, religion or even sexual orientation. In Canada specifically has done some reasonable set of legal protections to prevent Canadians from being discriminated against but sometimes it is not that easy and things turn out of people’s control and will. The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms is a section of the Canadian Constitution that makes it illegal for the government of Canada , and the provincial government to pass laws that either plainly discriminate againstRead MoreNotes On The And State Of India3642 Words   |  15 Pages1997 SC 3011, (1998) 4.) Bhe v Khayelitsha Magistrate 5.) Prosecutor v Tadic, Prosecutor v FurundÃ… ¾ija, and Prosecutor v Kunarac, Kovac Vukovic. (Kunarac); and Prosecutor v Akayesu 6.) Gonzalez and others (â€Å"Cotton Field†) v Mexico 7.) Lovelace v Canada 8.) The Attorney General of The Republic of Botswana v Unity Dow 9.) Judgment of the Constitutional Court of Colombia 10.) Fernandes v Brazil 11.) Åžahide Goekce (deceased) v Austria and Fatma Yildirim (deceased) v Austria 12.) Air India Vs Nargesh

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Humanity of Achilles Essay - 922 Words

As George Eliot once said, â€Å"It is a narrow mind which cannot look at a subject from various points of view.† Whether viewing a piece of artwork or another person, there are often many points of view to evaluate in order to find the true core of the subject. In great works of literature, authors often create complex and dynamic characters to add depth and meaning into the story. In the Iliad, Homer beautifully depicts the multifaceted character of Achilles as an epic hero. As readers look closely at Achilles, he reveals different sides of himself as the epic poem develops. Representing the struggle between his dominant, selfish, and Dionysian nature as an epic hero and his hidden empathetic Apollonian core, Achilles reveals the mythos of†¦show more content†¦The taking of Bryseis angered Achilles because she represented his success as a leader. Achilles also consistently shows another Dionysian trait throughout the Iliad: the seeking of revenge. In the Iliad Pat roclus, a trusted friend of Achilles goes to fight against Hector while Achilles is away from the war. Ultimately, Patroclus is murdered by Hector on the battlefield and Achilles greatly mourns him (Homer 16.77-867). Achilles was deeply saddened by the death of his beloved comrade and â€Å"grief took hold of [him]† (Hamilton 197). Representing Sigmund Freud’s principle of homo lomini lupus or man is a wolf to man, Achilles wants to avenge his friend’s life by murdering the one who murdered him. Mankind has the tendency to do unto others as others have done unto them. Hector killed Patroclus but Achilles is blind to his motives as to why. He doesn’t see that Hector killed Patroclus in self-defense during a battle but he only views Hector as a murderer. The blindness with which Achilles acts shows an immense force working in Achilles. According to Simone Weil force is â€Å"that x that turns anybody who is subjected to it into a thing† (Benfey,82). In this case the force that acts on Achilles is the degrading force of anger due to war. The war has stripped Achilles of his humanity and ability to act rationally. If Achilles continues to behave primarily in a Dionysian way, he will become the cause of his own ultimate detriment.Show MoreRelatedAchilles Vs. Hector : Achilles And Hector883 Words   |  4 Pagesdescribes majority of the war that went on between the Greek and Trojan, which included the warriors Achilles and Hector. Throughout the poem the similarities and the differences became evident between the main characters, Achilles and Hector. Although Achilles and Hector are considered two different types of heroes, they had their similarities as much as they had their differences. Both Achilles and Hector were the greatest warriors of their armies, and both are very stubborn when it comes to theirRead MoreHuman Morality In Athenians And Achilles1335 Words   |  6 Pagesmorality that plague both the Athenians and Achille s. During crises, they lose their humanity and compassion for others. Humanity is complex, and one aspect of it is the human capacity to empathize with other creatures. Not being able to empathize with others is a sign of a lack of humanity, and in the modern world is associated, when dramatic enough, with psychopathy. This can be applied to the mental states of the people in these works as well. Achilles loses his connection with his people and strugglesRead MoreEssay On Simile In The Iliad790 Words   |  4 Pagesprotagonist: Achilles. Achilles is a complex and dynamic character. Despite his almost superhuman strength defining his identity, he rejects the heroic code, and his fated downfall in The Iliad’s Book 24 ultimately defines him. The Homeric simile symbolizes Achilles’ strength in battle, juxtaposes him with other characters of the poem, and emphasizes his rage and decline in humanity throughout The Iliad. The Homeric simile shows both Achilles’ agility in battle and his rage. Homer describes Achilles’ inRead MoreThe Warrior Achilles959 Words   |  4 PagesThe warrior Achilles, within the final year of the Trojan War, has shown why he is a skilled warrior and revved individual, nearly godlike. In addition to that, at times throughout the lliad, showing his humanity in moments that have touched him dearly. As it is portrayed throughout the lliad, when it came down between the embassies of Priam and Agamemnon’s, it would be a decision which Achilles makes ultimately for his own reasoning and benefit. It would be Priam, who would be able to sway the greatRead MoreThe Peloponnesian As A Noble Empire1237 Words   |  5 PagesThucydides believes war teaches that although humans are able to strive to a high standard of civilization conflict will bring human’s downfall to chaos. Homer, however, depicts humanity as often failing to reach their standards, but havi ng empathy in the end. Athens introduces itself in The History of the Peloponnesian as a noble empire. The Athenians state that â€Å"We consider that we are worthy of our power† (HPW, 76) to argue that although Athens took power they have done nothing wrong since theyRead MoreWhat Makes A Hero?1115 Words   |  5 Pagescharacteristic of Achilles personality that has not been learned yet. Although will later on thanks to a journey that will befall him. Learning that there is more to life than pride. One of the most important things to Achilles is his pride and this is shown in the line â€Å"mother since you bore me for a short life only / Olympian Zeus was supposed to grant me honor / well he hasn’t given me any at all. Agamemnon / has taken away my prize and dishonored me (book 1. line 367 - 370)’’. In this scene Achilles triesRead MoreOf Redemption In The Illiad In The Iliad1022 Words   |  5 PagesAchilles: Let the Redeemed Say So Some basic human needs are specific. Some needs are universal. One need, that is both specific and universal, is the need to be redeemed. Every human experiences this basic need (whether they know it or not). The tale of Achilles in Homer’s epic, The Iliad, is a masterful account of man’s redemption. Redemption is to be set free, and the word â€Å"redeem† means to essentially purchase or pay for something; freedom is bought with a price. Homer used the loss of Achilles’Read MoreThe Homeric World Of The Iliad1457 Words   |  6 Pageseither lead to their resolution or downfall. Although Achilles may not have been the most tolerant individual, in the Homeric sense of the word, he is most certainly a hero. Achilles is notorious for his uncontrollable rage, which allows him to be recognized as a feared and ruthless warrior among the Trojans. In this manner, his fractious temper is the leading cause of his fearless and courageous actions demonstrated throughout the Iliad. Humanity is often burdened by the weakness and vulnerabilityRead MoreAchilles : An Epic Hero1253 Words   |  6 PagesArmour Professor Kimberly Smith World Literature 21 February 2017 Achilles: An Epic Hero in an Epic Poem In the battle between Hector and Achilles, there was more on the line than winning the war. Until the end of the poem, it can be argued that both Achilles and Hector fit the role of an epic hero, but there can only be one. The battle represented who would ultimately be determined the epic hero. In Homer’s epic poem, The Iliad, Achilles is crafted into an epic hero throughout the poem by the illustrationRead MoreRansom: What Defines a Man Essays736 Words   |  3 Pagesman’s emotional connections with others define him. Priam’s humble request of Achilles, and Achille’s agreement to this, humanize the two men and highlight their compassionate sides as opposed to their societal statuses. However, the love both men have for their sons is, and always has been, entrenched in their identities, and prompts these life-changing actions. In dismissing his royal obligations and appealing to Achilles as a man and a father, Priam defied his lifelong identity as a ‘ceremonial

The Chrysalids, by John Wyndham Essay Example For Students

The Chrysalids, by John Wyndham Essay A society is an organized group of individuals. In the novel, The Chrysalids, by John Wyndham the Sealand society and Waknuk society are both similar and different in the way they live. The Sealand and Waknuk societies are both egocentric and ignorant, but the Sealand society accepts changes, where the Waknuk society does not accept change and would rather stay the same. Both the Sealand and Waknuk societies experience egocentricism. The Sealand society believes that Waknuk and other societies are uncivilized. An example of this is when the Sealand woman suggests that Waknuk is primitive and David and the thought-shape group are close to being primitive too. The Sealand society also shows eocentricism when they come for Petra, David and Rosalind because they kill everybody who is unable to send thought-shapes. The Waknuk society is egocentric because they banish people who are different to the Fringes or destroy and kill crops and animals because they are offences. Another example that shows Waknuk is egocentric is that they believe they are the rue image and all other societies are primitive and the work of the devil. Not only do these two societies show egocentricism, they are also ignorant. These two societies are ignorant because they do not know a lot about the world. The Sealand society was unaware of how huge the world really was when they came for David, Rosalind and Petra. They think that the true image should be able to send thought-shapes. The Waknuk society was unaware of what the world really looked like. They were afraid of what was beyond the Badlands, so therefore they did not know much about the rest of the world. The people of Waknuk did not know that the people of the Fringes believed in God. An example of this is when David is talking to a Fringes man, God s little game of patience I reckon it is, but He certainly takes His time over it. God I said doubtfully. They ve always taught us that it s the Devil that rules in the Fringes. pg. 153. Although the Sealand society and Waknuk society seem similar, they are also different. The Sealand society wants change where the Waknuk society wants to stay the same. Unlike Waknuk, Sealand does not want to be like the Old People. This is shown when the Sealand woman tells David, We are the New People your kind of people. The people who can think-together. We re the people who are going to build a new kind of world different from the Old People s world and the savages. pg. 156. The Sealand society also has developed advanced technology such as flying machines and horseless carriages, proving that they are ready to make a new world. The Waknuk society is a replica of the Old People and they do not want change. This is shown when they try to follow the Old People s way and do not think for themselves. The people of Waknuk have not developed their technology because they are afraid they might offend God and cause another Tribulation. Therefore these two societies are different. In this novel the Sealand society and Waknuk society are different but also are very similar. Both societies are egocentric and ignorant, but the Sealand society wants change and the Waknuk society would rather stay the same.